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When the elderly residents
of Portsmouth were told they couldn't eat soft-boiled eggs, there
was almost a riot. Now it's official - telling elderly people to
avoid eggs is not only unnecessary but could also have potentially
negative implications, according to research published on nutrition.org.
This latest research
shows that a combination of eating high protein foods, such as eggs,
and light resistance training could reduce the incidence of Sarcopenia,
or the loss of muscle mass that occurs in the elderly. Sarcopenia
can carry consequences that self perpetuate the 'vicious circle'
of ill health.
"Everyone knows about
the risk of fractures from osteoporosis, but risk from Sarcopenia
is usually overlooked. Sarcopenia results in loss of muscle strength
and subsequently loss of balance that often results in falls and
fractures. Patients are then hospitalised/immobilised, during which
time their Sarcopenia is exacerbated," explained Cath Macdonald,
nutritionist for the British Egg Information Service.
"The cost to the NHS
of treating such patients, let alone the pain and discomfort that
this potentially preventable condition can cause, is enormous -
especially when the measures that seem to successfully stem this
disease are inexpensive and readily available."
In 2000, the estimated
(USA) healthcare costs of treating sarcopenia patients was put at
$18.5 billion, which represented approximately 1.5% of total healthcare
expenditure.
Far from being a 'forbidden
food', eggs provide such valuable 'functionality' for the elderly
that their consumption should be encouraged. Eggs are foods that
elderly people enjoy and want to eat. The recent uprising from the
elderly residents of Portsmouth proved that eggs are a real favourite
with this age group.
"Many elderly residents
have been eating lightly boiled eggs all their lives and object
to people telling them they have to stop. Although there has been
a food safety issue in the past, the Lion Quality vaccination programme
has made them the safest in the world," said Cath Macdonald.
While coronary risk
factors for the general population have been identified and accepted,
the same may not be true for elderly people. The widely accepted
low fat diet, for the general population, can lead to poor calorie
intake and nutrient deficiencies, for the elderly.
The relaunch of the
British Lion has made the UK egg industry the world leader in terms
of food safety, and is chiefly responsible for the huge reduction
in cases of food poisoning. Its wide-reaching Code of Practice,
including vaccination of the laying flock, feed controls, full traceability
and a best before date and Lion symbol on the egg shell and box,
has led people from politicians, Government bodies to consumer groups
to the media and, most importantly, to consumers, to recognise the
Lion as the gold standard.
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